Water Treatment Plant
Enbio Green Solutions Pvt Ltd
Water is one of the most basic necessities which are needed for cervical on the Earth. Water covers 71% of the total area of Earth. However, it is no secret that it is a struggle to find pure water in all this abundance, only 0.5% of freshwater is available to access.
Thus, the technology advancements urged people to loom for alternative ways to acquire fresh water which can be used by them. Thus, several water treatments are done to make it appropriate for a specific end use. Potable water converts to sewage after use which then has to be treated in order not to cause too much eutrophication of lakes,rivers, seas.
Water has to be disinfected in order to remove any microorganisms present in the water.Faeces can be a source of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, protozoa and helminths. The destruction of microbial pathogens is essential, and commonly involves the use of reactive chemical agents such as suspended solids, to remove bacteria, algae, viruses, fungi, and minerals including iron and manganese. These substances continue to cause great harm to several lower developed countries who do not have access to water purification.
Titanium dioxide for producing hydroxyl radicals without chemicals. Only TiO2+UV+H2O.
Clean technology – without by-products- whose goal is to remove organic matter from the water by oxidation for more reusable, pollutant-free and safe water.OH radicals are non-selective. This means that any organic pollutant in the water can be attacked including Micro-organisms.
2.Titanium dioxide for producing hydroxyl radicals without chemicals.Only TiO2+UV+H2O.
Clean technology – without by-products- whose goal is to remove organic matter from the water by oxidation for more reusable, pollutant-free and safe water.OH radicals are non-selective. This means that any organic pollutant in the water can be attacked including Micro-organisms.
3.FILTRATION– After the settling process. The clear water passes through a series of filters to further purify it, the filters are several agents capable of removing impurities. The agents are sand, gravel, and charcoal in order to eradicate dissolved particles such as parasites,dust, bacteria, viruses etc.
4.DISINFECTION- After the filtration step, the water is doused in disinfectants like (chlorine, chloramine) to kill any remaining parasites, viruses or germs before it is piped to homes and businesses. Thus, the alkaline taste which you experience sometimes is because of these chemicals only.
Reverse osmosis differs from filtration in that the mechanism of fluid flow is by osmosis across a membrane. The predominant removal mechanism in membrane filtration is straining, or size exclusion, where the pores are 0.01 micrometers or larger, so the process can theoretically achieve perfect efficiency regardless of parameters such as the solution’s pressure and concentration. Reverse osmosis instead involves solvent diffusion across a membrane that is either nonporous or uses nanofiltration with pores 0.001 micrometers in size. The predominant removal mechanism is from differences in solubility or diffusivity, and the process is dependent on pressure, solute concentration, and other conditions. Reverse osmosis is most commonly known for its use in drinking water purification from seawater, removing the salt and other effluent materials from the water molecules
